general metaphysics

It was in the metaphysics of the Wei and Jin Dynasties that Qing, an important concept of the philosophy and aesthetics of original Taoism, turned to be a general aesthetic standard and category.

“清”作为原始道家哲学和美学的重要概念，演变为广泛的审美标准和审美范畴，则完成于魏晋玄学阶段。

It is the general trait of the western metaphysics to pursuit the ultimate being.

对终极存在的追求是西方形而上学的总特征。